How much current can a electronic module handle???

Discussion in 'Airheads' started by digger440, Dec 4, 2012.

  1. digger440

    digger440 Adventurer

    Joined:
    Nov 26, 2012
    Oddometer:
    85
    Location:
    Very northwest corner of the USA
    In the cafe build I am doing I was looking at going COP using ford modular motor coils, specifically these:

    http://www.summitracing.com/parts/acc-140032/overview/ Which have a .66 ohm primary resistance

    I read here http://www.largiader.com/articles/ignition/ that 1981 on coils were 6V wired in series with .7 ohms primary resistance

    Using ohms law 2 stock coils @ 12V with .7 Ohms primary resistance each, wired in series, yields an 8.7143 amp load

    while the aftermarket DIS coils @12V with .66 Ohms primary resistance each, wired in series, yields a 9.09091 amp load

    A 0.37661 amp difference, would any electronic guys care to chime in? I know transistors can have severely reduced service life with even just a little more load then they are supposed to have. Now I am not going cross country on this thing, but I do not want to have to keep a spare ignition module under the seat either (this is not a early 90 GM I am building)
    #1
  2. StephenB

    StephenB G(/)S ... what else!

    Joined:
    Aug 24, 2005
    Oddometer:
    2,045
    Location:
    Ontario
    There is more to it than Ohm'sche resistance. Your 2 x 0.7 or 0.66 limits your current to the coils, so with lower resistance comes higher current and eventually higher coil charge using the same dwell time. So I would agree that from that perspective there should be enough margin to run the 6V/0.66 Ohm coils. Don't forget though, that with heat the resistance decreases and at 3000rpm + your voltage is more about 13V than 12V. So its more like 10A current.

    Now as to the coil inductance: the coils discharge upon shortening the primary side to ground and that creates a strong temporary force field which in turn creates a high voltage at the spark plugs and a back EMF. The force is dependent on the inductance and charge of your coil and that could be a limiting factor. That high voltage on the output (8KV+) does create a higher voltage at the primary side as well which has the potential of damaging your ignition module when running an electronic ignition or arcing of points when running a Kettering ignition.

    I have tried it with different coils, but never long enough to see any long term problem.

    (Disclaimer: due to my mental state I can not be made responsible for any damage resulting from using the provided information)
    #2
  3. Disston

    Disston ShadeTreeExpert

    Joined:
    Aug 31, 2009
    Oddometer:
    22,034
    Location:
    Silver Spring, Md
    You do realize don't you that those are COPs? That is Coil On Plug units. The coil sits directly on top of the plug. It does not have a plug wire or a plug cap in the sense of the systems we are used to. I think they will need some kind of bracket to stabilize them. I do have a Ford but mine is the vintage just before the COPS. I hear the guys with COPs complain about damage from water if they wash the engine. This might be an issue with a motorcycle's electrics out in the wind as it were.
    #3
  4. Bill Harris

    Bill Harris Confirmed Curmudgeon

    Joined:
    Sep 20, 2008
    Oddometer:
    9,874
    Location:
    backwoods Alabama
    +1. It ain't the resistance as much as it's the inductance.

    --Bill
    #4
  5. supershaft

    supershaft because I can

    Joined:
    Sep 9, 2010
    Oddometer:
    9,116
    Location:
    San Francisco Bay area
    In my experience, not much. Run your primary resistance as high as or higher than what the ICU was designed for.
    #5
  6. digger440

    digger440 Adventurer

    Joined:
    Nov 26, 2012
    Oddometer:
    85
    Location:
    Very northwest corner of the USA
    Thanks for the replies, especially StephenB, they are appreciated. With such a simple ignition system I may go ahead and try it. If the stock module poops the bed I will just adapt something a bit more heavy duty in its place.

    and disston I am very aware these are COP coils that is in fact why I wanted to use them. I remember seeing that somewhere? Oh it was in the first line of my post, RIF and all that. :doh

    But, with all (honestly) friendly sarcasam aside the reason there are problems with these coils and water in thier factory environment is because they sit down inside a hole that is not sealed. the water goes into the spark plug well and gets drawn up the boot through steam and capillary action. if left long enough it will even draw up iron oxide from the plug base making a nice path for the spark to follow to ground outside the cumbustion chamber. People should be more liberal with Dielectric grease when changing plugs it saves a lot of headaches.

    I cannot tell you how many of these I changed (or had to dry out) over the years. And yes, I am aware they require a support bracket but I have an Idearrrrrrrr :wink:
    #6
  7. RecycledRS

    RecycledRS Along for the ride

    Joined:
    Nov 2, 2008
    Oddometer:
    1,053
    Location:
    Vancouver Island
    That last statement kind of begs for some follow up pics when completed :wink:
    #7
  8. digger440

    digger440 Adventurer

    Joined:
    Nov 26, 2012
    Oddometer:
    85
    Location:
    Very northwest corner of the USA

    I have been a total photo-whore with this bike so trust me when I build it I will post pics. Click on the link in my sig to see what I have done and where I am going with it.
    #8